Sirinji Nhanganyaya
Sirinji mudziyo wekurapa wakaita basa rakakosha muindasitiri yezvehutano kwemazana emakore.Majekiseni, anonyanya kushandiswa kubaya majekiseni emishonga, majekiseni uye zvimwe zvinhu, akachinja nzira iyo nyanzvi dzehutano dzinopa kurapwa uye kutarisira varwere.Muchinyorwa chino, tinosuma majekiseni uye tokurukura nhoroondo yawo, zvikamu, mhando, uye kukosha mukuita kwekurapa.
Syringe History
Pfungwa yesirinji yakatanga zviuru zvemakore, iine humbowo hwemidziyo yakaita sesirinji inowanikwa mumagariro ekare seEgypt neRoma.Majekiseni epakutanga-tanga aiva tsanga dzisina mhango kana mapfupa akaiswa mumudziyo wakagadzirwa nedundira remhuka kana kuti michero ine mhango.Majekiseni echinyakare aya aishandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kugezesa maronda nekuzora mishonga.
Zvisinei, hazvina kusvika muzana remakore rechi19 apo sirinji yakaona kufambira mberi kukuru.Muna 1853, chiremba wechiFrench Charles Gabriel Pravaz akagadzira tsono yehypodermic, chikamu chinokosha chejekiseni yemazuva ano, inobaya zvakananga mumuviri.Imwe budiriro huru yakauya muna 1899 apo nyanzvi yekemisitiri yokuGermany Arthur Eichenrün akagadzira sirinji yegirazi yose yokutanga, ichigovera mudziyo usina utachiona, wakajeka wemajekiseni akachengeteka.
Zvinoumba sirinji
Sirinji yakajairika ine zvikamu zvitatu zvikuru: mbiya, plunger uye tsono.Jekiseni ichubhu ine cylindrical inobata chinhu chinofanira kubaiwa.Kazhinji yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki kana girazi, iri nyore kushandisa uye yakajeka kune chaiyo zviyero.Iyo plunger, inowanzo gadzirwa nepurasitiki, inokwana zvakanaka mudhiramu uye inoshandiswa kugadzira kumanikidza uye kusundira zvinhu kunze kwesirinji.Tsono inonamirwa kumucheto kwedhiramu ichubhu diki ine gomo rine muromo wakanongedza rinoshandiswa kuboora ganda uye kuendesa zvinhu mumuviri.
rudzi rwesirinji
Majekiseni anouya mumhando dzakawanda uye saizi, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa chinangwa chaicho.Chimiro chakajairwa chinoenderana nehuwandu hwesirinji, nemajekiseni kubva pa1ml kusvika 60ml kana kupfuura.Mavhoriyamu akasiyana anoshandiswa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvichashandiswa.
Imwe kupatsanurwa kunobva pakushandiswa kwesirinji.Semuenzaniso, majekiseni einsulin akagadzirirwa chaizvo vane chirwere cheshuga vanoda jekiseni re insulin nguva dzose.Majekiseni aya ane tsono dzakatetepa uye akakwenenzverwa kuti abudise madhasi e insulin chaiwo.Kune zvakare majekiseni akagadzirirwa jekiseni remutsinga, jekiseni remumuscular, kana nzira dzekurapa dzakaita semusana wepinipapi kana lumbar punctures.
Kukosha mukuita zvekurapa
Majekiseni anoita basa rakakosha mune zvekurapa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati.Chekutanga, inogonesa kurongeka uye kwakaringana dosi kutonga.Micherechedzo yekupedza kudzidza padhiramu inobvumira vashandi vehutano kuyera uye kuendesa huwandu chaihwo hwemishonga inodiwa pakurapwa.Kurongeka uku kwakakosha pakuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwemurwere uye kuwedzera mhedzisiro yekurapa.
Chechipiri, majekiseni anogonesa kuendeswa kwemishonga uye zvinhu zvakananga muropa kana matishu emuviri anonangwa.Izvi zvinogonesa kutorwa kwemushonga nekukurumidza uye kunoshanda, zvichikonzera kukurumidza kununurwa kwezviratidzo kana kurapwa kweiyo mamiriro.
Pamusoro pezvo, majekiseni anofambisa nzira yeaseptic uye kudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona.Majekiseni anoraswa uye tsono dzinoraswa zvinoderedza njodzi yekusvibiswa nekuti dzinoraswa mushure mekushandisa kamwe chete.Iyi tsika inodzikisira zvakanyanya mukana wekutapurira hutachiona kubva kune mumwe murwere kuenda kune mumwe, kunatsiridza kuchengetedzwa kwehutano hwese.
mukupedzisa
Mukupedzisa, sirinji chinhu chakakosha chekurapa chakasandura kuendeswa kwezvinodhaka nezvimwe zvinhu.Nhoroondo yaro refu yebudiriro yakakonzera kufambira mberi kwakakosha mukugadzira nekushanda, zvichiita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha mukuita zvekurapa.Kunzwisisa zvikamu, marudzi uye kukosha kwemasirinji kwakakosha kune vese vashandi vehutano uye varwere kuti vaone kuchengetedzwa uye kunoshanda kwekurapa kwekutonga.
1, bhachi iri pachena, zviri nyore kuona mvura yemvura uye mabhubhu
2. Iyo 6: 100 conical joint yakagadzirwa maererano nemitemo yenyika inogona kushandiswa nechero chigadzirwa chine chiyero 6:100 conical joint.
3, chigadzirwa chakavharwa zvakanaka, hachibvi
4, isina utachiona, isina pyrogen
5, muyero inki adhesion yakasimba, haina kudonha
6, yakasarudzika anti-skid chimiro, inogona kudzivirira yepakati tsvimbo kubva netsaona kubuda mubhachi.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-04-2019